OEM — genuine and OEM-supplier
Genuine parts arrive in the manufacturer's box. OEM-supplier parts are the same component from the company that built it for BMW or Mercedes-Benz, in that supplier's box. Same casting, same tolerances, different label.
When it is the right call
Coolant paths, electronics, sensors, timing, and any job where a second attempt costs more in labor than the part costs in parts.
What to avoid
Paying dealer list for it. That is a counter markup, not a quality difference.
